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How Does Alcohol Affect the Central Nervous System?

Alcohol consumption is typical in social settings, but its effects on the body—particularly the central nervous system (CNS)—are often underestimated. How does alcohol affect the central nervous system? 

Understanding its impact is crucial for recognizing both the immediate and long-term risks. From slowing brain function to causing nerve damage, alcohol’s influence extends beyond intoxication, affecting cognitive abilities, motor skills, and overall neurological health.

Alcohol as a Central Nervous System Depressant

Alcohol is classified as a CNS depressant, meaning it slows down brain activity and nerve communication. Once consumed, it rapidly enters the bloodstream, crosses the blood-brain barrier, and affects mood, cognition, and motor function, neurotransmitters. This leads to relaxation, reduced inhibition, and impaired coordination.

While occasional alcohol use may not cause lasting harm, chronic or excessive consumption can disrupt the CNS, leading to severe cognitive and neurological consequences.

Immediate Effects on the Brain and Nervous System

Even small amounts of alcohol can interfere with brain function. Some short-term effects include:

  • Neurotransmitter Disruption: Alcohol enhances gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that slows brain activity, while suppressing glutamate, which stimulates the brain. This imbalance leads to sedation, poor coordination, and cognitive impairment.
  • Impaired Judgment & Coordination: Alcohol causes delayed reaction times, poor decision-making, and loss of motor control.
  • Slurred Speech: The brain’s reduced ability to control muscle movements results in difficulty speaking clearly.
  • Memory Lapses (Blackouts): High alcohol intake can disrupt memory formation, leading to temporary amnesia.
  • Loss of Balance: Alcohol interferes with the cerebellum, the part of the brain responsible for balance and movement.

How does alcohol affect the brain and central nervous system? Even moderate drinking can impair essential cognitive and motor functions, increasing the risk of accidents and long-term damage.

Long-Term Implications of Alcohol on the CNS

Repeated alcohol exposure can lead to permanent neurological damage, affecting mental and physical health. Long-term effects include:

Neuroadaptation and Dependence

How does alcohol affect the central nervous system? Over time, the brain adjusts to frequent alcohol use by altering neurotransmitter function.

  • Alcohol Dependence: The brain becomes reliant on alcohol, causing withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, tremors, and seizures when alcohol is not consumed.
  • Tolerance: The body requires more alcohol to achieve the same effects, increasing the risk of addiction.

Neurodegeneration & Brain Damage

Prolonged alcohol use leads to neuronal damage, particularly in areas controlling memory, emotion, and motor skills. This can manifest as:

  • Cognitive Decline: Chronic alcohol consumption has been linked to dementia and difficulty concentrating.
  • Mental Health Disorders: Alcohol-induced chemical imbalances contribute to depression, anxiety, and mood disorders.

Since alcohol and other drugs affect the brain nerve cells, prolonged substance use can accelerate neurodegeneration, making early intervention critical.

Effects on Nerve Cells and Neuropathy

Alcohol’s impact extends beyond the brain, affecting the peripheral nervous system (PNS)—the network of nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. This can lead to:

Peripheral Neuropathy

Nerve damage resulting in numbness, tingling, and muscle weakness, often in the hands and feet.

Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome

A severe disorder caused by vitamin B1 (thiamine) deficiency, leading to confusion, poor coordination, and irreversible memory loss.

Autonomic Nervous System Dysfunction

Disruptions affecting heart rate, digestion, and blood pressure regulation.

How does alcohol affect the brain and central nervous system in the long run? Chronic alcohol use contributes to nerve cell degeneration, impairing communication between the brain and body, which can lead to long-term neurological disorders.

Increased Risk of Stroke and Seizures

Alcohol abuse significantly raises the risk of:

  • Stroke: Excessive alcohol consumption contributes to high blood pressure and irregular heart rhythms, both of which increase stroke risk.
  • Seizures: Alcohol withdrawal can trigger life-threatening seizures, especially in individuals with alcohol dependence.

Without proper treatment, these risks can lead to permanent nervous system damage, making early intervention essential.

Alcohol’s Interaction With Other Substances

Alcohol’s effects become even more dangerous when combined with other substances. Mixing alcohol with prescription medications, illicit drugs, or even over-the-counter medications can have unpredictable and life-threatening consequences.

How Alcohol and Other Drugs Affect the Nerve Cells Within the Brain

When alcohol is mixed with other substances, it can amplify their effects on nerve cells, leading to increased cognitive impairment, sedation, or overdose.

Common Substance Interactions with Alcohol

  • Alcohol and Opioids: Both depress the CNS, slowing breathing and heart rate, which can lead to respiratory failure or death.
  • Alcohol and Benzodiazepines (e.g., Xanax, Valium): Combining these enhances sedation and drastically increases overdose risk.
  • Alcohol and Stimulants (e.g., Cocaine, Adderall): This combination masks alcohol’s depressant effects, leading to excessive drinking and alcohol poisoning.
  • Alcohol and Antidepressants: Alcohol can counteract the benefits of antidepressants while worsening symptoms of depression and anxiety.
  • Alcohol and Marijuana: Can cause severe dizziness, nausea, paranoia, and impaired judgment.

Because alcohol and other drugs affect the nerve cells within the brain, mixing it with substances increases the risk for neurological damage, overdose, and addiction. Seeking professional help is essential to prevent these complications.

Recognizing the Signs of CNS Impairment Due to Alcohol

Identifying CNS impairment early can help prevent long-term damage.

Short-Term Signs

  • Slurred Speech & Poor Coordination: Difficulty speaking and controlling movement.
  • Slow Reflexes & Reaction Time: Delayed responses increase accident risk.
  • Memory Blackouts: Inability to recall events due to alcohol-induced amnesia.

Long-Term Signs

  • Chronic Confusion & Impaired Thinking: Difficulty concentrating and making decisions.
  • Persistent Numbness & Tingling: Symptoms of peripheral nerve damage.
  • Tremors or Shaking Hands: A sign of nervous system impairment.
  • Severe Anxiety & Depression: Alcohol disrupts brain chemistry, worsening mental health conditions.

If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, seeking professional treatment is crucial for preventing further CNS damage and supporting recovery.

Mitigating the Risks and Seeking Help

How does alcohol affect the central nervous system, and what steps can be taken to reduce its impact? Recognizing the risks of alcohol use is essential in making informed choices about consumption. If alcohol is affecting your health, seeking professional help can provide the necessary support for recovery.

Medical Detoxification

A medically supervised detox program helps individuals safely withdraw from alcohol while managing withdrawal symptoms.

Behavioral Therapy

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and counseling help individuals identify and change harmful thought patterns that contribute to alcohol use.

Support Groups

Programs like Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and other peer-led groups offer a supportive community for those in recovery. 

Seeking the right treatment can make all the difference—start your path to recovery today.

Concerned About How Does Alcohol Affect the Central Nervous System? Get Help Today

Excessive alcohol use can harm brain function, memory, and coordination. How does alcohol affect the central nervous system? It disrupts nerve signals, leading to cognitive decline and emotional instability.

At Enlightened Recovery, we offer personalized treatment, detox, and therapy to help you regain control. Contact us today to start your journey toward lasting recovery.

Borderline Personality Disorder vs Bipolar Disorder

Mental health conditions can be complex, and some disorders share overlapping symptoms, making them difficult to distinguish. Two conditions that are often confused are borderline personality disorder vs bipolar disorder. While both can cause emotional instability, mood swings, and impulsive behavior, they are fundamentally different in their causes, symptoms, and treatments.

If you or a loved one is struggling with mood instability, understanding the dissimilarity between bipolar and BPD is crucial for getting the right diagnosis and treatment.

What Is Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)?

BPD is a mental health condition that primarily affects emotional regulation, self-identity, and interpersonal relationships. People with BPD experience intense emotions, rapid mood changes, and difficulties maintaining stable relationships.

Common Symptoms of BPD

  • Extreme fear of abandonment leads to frantic efforts to avoid being alone
  • Unstable relationships, often shifting between idealization and devaluation
  • Intense mood swings that last a few hours to a few days
  • Impulsive behaviors such as reckless spending, substance abuse, or self-harm
  • Chronic feelings of emptiness
  • Difficulty controlling anger, often resulting in explosive outbursts
  • Paranoia or dissociation, especially in times of stress

Because these symptoms often overlap with other mental health disorders, including bipolar disorder, a thorough assessment is necessary for accurate diagnosis. This is why understanding borderline personality disorder symptoms vs bipolar is essential.

What Is Bipolar Disorder?

Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder characterized by extreme shifts in mood, energy levels, and behavior. Unlike BPD, which is a personality disorder, the bipolar condition is classified as a brain-based mood disorder that primarily affects brain chemistry.

Types of Bipolar Disorder

There are 3 main types of bipolar disorder:

  • Bipolar I Disorder: Involves manic episodes lasting at least 7 days or severe enough to require hospitalization. Depressive episodes may also occur.
  • Bipolar II Disorder: Characterized by hypomanic episodes (less severe than full mania) alternating with major depressive episodes.
  • Cyclothymic Disorder (Cyclothymia): A milder form of bipolar disorder with periods of hypomania and depression lasting at least 2 years.

Common Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder

Manic or Hypomanic Episodes:

  • Increased energy, restlessness, or hyperactivity
  • Elevated mood or extreme irritability
  • Racing thoughts, rapid speech, or impulsivity
  • Decreased need for sleep
  • Risky behaviors such as excessive spending, substance abuse, or reckless driving

Depressive Episodes:

  • Persistent sadness, hopelessness, or lack of interest in activities
  • Fatigue or low-energy
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Changes in appetite or sleep patterns
  • Suicidal thoughts or feelings of worthlessness

Because bipolar disorder involves distinct mood episodes, it differs from the ongoing emotional instability seen in BPD.

Portrait of a person suffering from symptoms of borderline personality disorder vs bipolar.

Difference Between Bipolar and BPD

Although both disorders involve mood instability, there are key differences in their causes, symptom patterns, and treatment approaches:

Type of Disorder:

  • BPD: Personality disorder
  • Bipolar: Mood disorder

Mood Swings:

  • BPD: Rapid, intense, and often triggered by an external event
  • Bipolar: Distinct mood episodes (mania, hypomania, depression)

Duration of Mood Shifts:

  • BPD: Hours to a few days
  • Bipolar: Weeks to months

Core Emotional Struggle:

  • BPD: Fear of abandonment, unstable self-image, and impulsive actions
  • Bipolar: Extreme highs (mania) and lows (depression) due to brain chemistry

Impulsivity:

  • BPD: Impulsive behaviors tied to emotional distress
  • Bipolar: Impulsive behaviors mostly during manic episodes

Sleep Patterns:

  • BPD: Typically disrupted by stress and emotional distress
  • Bipolar: Mania leads to decreased sleep; depression increases sleep need

Treatment Approach:

  • BPD: Therapy-focused (DBT, CBT) with occasional medication support
  • Bipolar: Medication-based (mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, antidepressants) plus therapy

By recognizing these distinctions, individuals can better navigate borderline personality disorder vs bipolar and seek the appropriate diagnosis and treatment.

How Do Doctors Differentiate BPD from Bipolar?

Diagnosing the difference between bipolar and BPD can be challenging because both involve mood instability. However, mental health professionals use comprehensive assessments to determine the correct diagnosis. These may include:

  • Clinical Interviews: Reviewing personal and medical history to identify symptom patterns
  • Mood Tracking: Evaluating how long and how often mood changes occur
  • Psychological Testing: Using standardized tools to assess emotional regulation and impulsivity
  • Medical Evaluation: Ruling out underlying conditions that may mimic symptoms

Since borderline personality disorder and bipolar involves different patterns of symptom onset, BPD is often diagnosed in young adulthood, while bipolar disorder tends to develop later in life. The timing of symptoms can be an important clue for diagnosis.

A woman dealing with bipolar disorder and addiction seeks professional help.

Borderline Personality Disorder vs Bipolar: Treatment Approaches

While both conditions require professional treatment, the strategies vary due to the difference between BPD and bipolar, requiring distinct therapeutic approaches.

Treatment for BPD

BPD is primarily treated with therapy, as medications are not the first-line treatment. The most effective therapies include:

  • Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT): Focuses on emotional regulation, distress tolerance, and interpersonal skills.
  • Cognitive-behavioral Therapy (CBT): Helps individuals recognize and change negative thought patterns
  • Mindfulness and Meditation: Supports emotional balance and self-awareness
  • Medication Management: Used selectively for co-occurring conditions like depression or anxiety

Treatment for Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder treatment typically involves a combination of medication and therapy, including:

  • Mood Stabilizers: Lithium and anticonvulsants help regulate mood swings
  • Antipsychotic Medications: Used to manage severe manic or depressive symptoms
  • Psychotherapy: One-on-one counseling helps individuals develop coping strategies for mood episodes
  • Lifestyle Changes: Regular sleep patterns, exercise, and stress management support mood stability

Because the difference between BPD and bipolar lies in their root causes, treatment must be customized accordingly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you have both BPD and bipolar disorder?

Yes, some individuals are diagnosed with both conditions, which can complicate treatment. A dual diagnosis requires a comprehensive approach that addresses both emotional regulation (BPD) and mood stabilization (bipolar).

Is BPD or bipolar disorder more common?

Bipolar disorder affects about 2.8% of the population, while BPD is estimated to affect 1.6%. However, BPD is often misdiagnosed, making it harder to track accurate numbers.

Can medication treat both BPD and bipolar disorder?

Medication is a primary treatment for bipolar disorder, including mood stabilizers and antipsychotics. In contrast, there is no FDA-approved medication for BPD, though some can help manage co-occurring symptoms like anxiety or depression. Understanding borderline personality disorder symptoms vs bipolar is essential, as treatment approaches differ for overlapping mood instability.

Do BPD and bipolar disorder get worse with age?

BPD symptoms often improve with age and treatment, especially with therapy like DBT. Bipolar disorder, however, is a lifelong condition that requires ongoing management, though treatment can help reduce the severity of mood episodes.

A man consults a professional to understand borderline personality disorder vs bipolar.

Get the Right Diagnosis: Borderline Personality Disorder vs Bipolar

If you or a loved one is struggling with mood swings, impulsivity, or emotional instability, getting the right diagnosis is the key. At Enlightened Recovery, we believe in compassionate, evidence-based care customized to each person’s needs. Whether you’re facing BPD, bipolar disorder, or uncertainty about your symptoms, our team is here to help.

Understanding diagnoses like borderline personality disorder vs bipolar is an important step toward healing. Reach out today to learn more and begin your journey to a healthier, more stable future.

Signs Your Liver is Healing During Addiction Recovery

The liver plays a crucial role in maintaining your overall health. As the body’s natural detoxifier, it processes toxins, metabolizes nutrients, and supports vital functions. However, prolonged alcohol use, substance misuse, or poor lifestyle habits can overwhelm the liver, leading to damage. If you’re in addiction recovery, it’s natural to wonder about the signs your liver is healing and how you can support this essential organ.

With early detection and lifestyle changes, “Can liver damage be reversed?” becomes a question of proactive management and care. At Enlightened Recovery, understanding the process of liver rehabilitation provides motivation and encouragement for those on their journey to sobriety. Here’s what you need to know about healing the liver during addiction recovery.

How the Liver Heals Itself

The liver is unique in its ability to repair itself. Unlike other organs, it has the remarkable capability to regenerate damaged tissue. When you quit drinking or eliminate other harmful substances, the liver begins its natural healing process.

But can liver injury be reversed? The answer depends on the severity of the damage. While mild to moderate liver damage can often heal with proper care, advanced stages like cirrhosis may require medical intervention to manage complications.

How long does it take for your liver to heal? For many, the healing process begins within weeks of making healthier choices.  This varies depending on the extent of damage, overall health, and commitment to recovery.

A sober woman discussing the signs your liver is healing with a professional.

Indications Your Liver Is Repairing

You might be asking yourself, “If I quit drinking will my liver heal?”—fortunately, the liver is one of the few organs capable of healing itself when given proper care. As your liver begins to heal during addiction recovery, you may notice several improvements in your health:

Increased Energy Levels

A damaged liver struggles to process toxins efficiently, often leading to chronic fatigue. One of the earliest signs your liver is healing is a noticeable boost in energy. This happens because your liver becomes better at metabolizing nutrients and supporting bodily functions, leaving you feeling more refreshed and active.

Improved Digestion

The liver plays a major role in breaking down fats and producing bile for digestion. During recovery, you may notice better digestion and less bloating or discomfort, indicating progress in liver regeneration. A healthy liver contributes to smoother digestion, allowing your body to absorb nutrients more effectively.

Brighter Skin

Liver damage can cause toxins to build up in the bloodstream, leading to dull, itchy, or jaundiced skin. As your liver heals, your skin may regain its natural glow and appear clearer, a positive indicator that your body is detoxifying efficiently.

Reduced Swelling and Inflammation

A damaged liver often leads to fluid retention, especially in the abdomen and legs. When your liver begins to recover, you may notice reduced swelling and less inflammation throughout your body. This process of liver recovery is a clear sign that your liver is regaining its ability to manage fluid balance.

Better Mental Clarity

Liver damage can sometimes cause confusion or difficulty concentrating. During recovery, improved liver function usually leads to sharper mental clarity and better focus, which can be incredibly empowering for individuals in addiction recovery.

When Can Liver Damage Be Reversed?

If I quit drinking will my liver heal? The liver’s regenerative capacity means that stopping alcohol consumption is a critical step toward healing. The timeline for, “How long does it take for your liver to heal?” varies. A medical evaluation is the best way to assess your liver’s condition and recovery potential.

Recovery times vary based on individual circumstances. For mild liver damage caused by occasional alcohol misuse, signs your liver is healing may occur within a few weeks of abstinence. However, for chronic alcohol use or advanced liver damage, the process can take months—or even years—of sustained sobriety and healthy living.

The timeline also depends on your overall health, nutrition, and the level of care you receive. At Enlightened Recovery, we emphasize the importance of holistic therapies, nutrition counseling, and wellness practices to promote liver healing.

A professional offers support to a client struggling with addiction.

Supporting Liver Repair

If you’re wondering, “If I quit drinking, will my liver heal?” the answer is yes—for most people, the liver can regenerate and improve significantly. Here are practical steps to support your liver as it heals:

  • Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps flush toxins from your system and supports liver function. Aim for at least 8–10 glasses of water daily to keep your liver working efficiently.
  • Eat a Nutrient-Dense Diet: Incorporate foods rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and healthy fats to promote healing liver damage. Leafy greens, berries, nuts, and lean proteins can help regenerate liver tissue.
  • Avoid Processed Foods and Sugary Drinks: Processed foods and sugar put extra strain on your liver. Choosing whole, unprocessed foods gives your liver the nutrients it needs without added stress.
  • Exercise Regularly: Physical activity improves circulation and reduces inflammation, both of which support a healthy liver. Even light exercises like walking or yoga can make a difference.
  • Follow Medical Advice: If your liver damage is severe, work closely with your healthcare provider or addiction recovery team to ensure proper monitoring and treatment. Medication or additional therapies may be recommended.

Liver Healing with Holistic Therapies

At Enlightened Recovery, we integrate comprehensive therapies into our addiction treatment programs to promote overall well-being, including liver health. These therapies complement traditional medical care and help identify signs of liver recovery.

These personalized services ensure a well-rounded recovery experience.

A woman seeks nutritional counseling and learns about the signs your liver is healing.

Celebrate the Signs Your Liver Is Healing with Enlightened Recovery

Recovery from addiction and liver regeneration are possible. By quitting harmful substances and committing to a healthier lifestyle, you can begin to notice the signs your liver is healing. At our center, our programs guide you through every step, ensuring you feel supported and empowered.

Contact us today to learn more about our programs, including healing liver damage. Let us help you embrace the freedom of recovery and celebrate your progress toward a healthier, happier future.

Detox for Executives: Why High-Profile Individuals Choose Enlightened Recovery’s Luxury Rehab

At Enlightened Recovery, we understand that high-profile individuals, such as executives, celebrities, and professionals, face unique challenges when it comes to seeking treatment for addiction. Balancing a demanding career, public image, and personal struggles with substance abuse can make the decision to enter a detox or rehabilitation program particularly daunting. This is where luxury rehab centers like Enlightened Recovery step in—offering not only privacy and discretion but also personalized care that fits the high standards of professional leaders.

1. Complete Privacy and Confidentiality

At Enlightened Recovery, we prioritize the privacy of our clients above all else. High-profile individuals need a safe space where they can focus on their recovery without the fear of public exposure. Our secluded location and secure facilities provide an environment that protects our clients’ identities and reputations, allowing them to undergo detox and rehabilitation in peace. This level of discretion is essential for executives whose personal and professional lives are under constant scrutiny.

For more about how our luxury rehab can offer this level of privacy, click here.

2. Customized Treatment Plans Tailored to Executives

We know that no two individuals are the same, and the same goes for addiction treatment. At Enlightened Recovery, we offer customized treatment plans that cater to the specific needs of executives and professionals. Whether you’re dealing with alcohol dependency, prescription drug addiction, or work-related stress that has led to substance abuse, our multidisciplinary team will design a program that addresses both your addiction and any co-occurring mental health disorders such as anxiety or depression.

Our personalized treatment plans integrate holistic approaches like yoga, mindfulness, and fitness regimens that promote long-term recovery. Learn more about our tailored treatment options on our Personalized Care page.

3. Work Flexibility During Treatment

One of the most significant barriers to seeking rehab for professionals is the need to maintain some level of work productivity. Enlightened Recovery recognizes this challenge and offers flexible options that allow executives to continue managing their responsibilities while in treatment. Whether it’s a private space with internet access or specific work hours during your stay, we help you strike the balance between your recovery journey and ongoing career obligations.

For more details on how we support professionals during detox and recovery, visit our Detox page.

4. Holistic and Comprehensive Care for Complete Wellness

At Enlightened Recovery, we believe that detox is just the beginning of the recovery process. To ensure lasting success, we offer a comprehensive range of holistic treatments that go beyond traditional therapy. Our program includes fitness plans, nutritional counseling, massage therapy, acupuncture, and guided meditation to treat both the body and the mind. This holistic approach is particularly beneficial for executives, who often struggle with stress-related substance abuse and require a multifaceted treatment plan to regain balance.

You can explore our holistic care offerings further by reading about our therapies.

5. Exclusive Amenities for a Comfortable Detox Experience

High-profile clients expect and deserve a certain level of comfort, even in rehab. Enlightened Recovery provides luxurious accommodations designed to ease the detox and recovery process. From private suites to gourmet meals prepared by top chefs, our center offers an environment that promotes relaxation and healing. Executives can take advantage of our spa services, outdoor recreation options, and serene surroundings to focus on their personal growth without sacrificing the quality of care.

If you want to learn more about the amenities available at Enlightened Recovery, take a tour of our facilities.

6. A Support System Tailored for High-Stress Professionals

The pressures of leadership often play a significant role in addiction. At Enlightened Recovery, we offer specialized support programs designed to address the unique stresses faced by executives and high-profile individuals. Our therapists have extensive experience working with professionals and understand the triggers that can lead to addiction. Through individual and group therapy sessions, clients learn coping strategies to manage stress, set healthy boundaries, and navigate their professional lives while staying sober.

We also offer couples therapy for those who are entering detox with a partner, allowing both individuals to heal together while strengthening their relationship.

7. A Path to Lasting Recovery

Our goal at Enlightened Recovery is not just to help you through detox but to set you on the path to lasting recovery. The combination of personalized care, holistic treatment, and luxury accommodations makes our center the ideal choice for executives seeking a confidential and comprehensive rehab experience. By addressing both the physical and emotional aspects of addiction, we help high-profile individuals return to their professional and personal lives stronger and healthier.

If you’re an executive or high-profile individual considering detox, contact Enlightened Recovery to explore how we can help you begin your journey toward recovery.

Opioid Addiction Symptoms, Signs, and Treatment

Opioid addiction is a global health crisis with severe impacts on physical and mental well-being, relationships, work or school performance, and financial stability. Breaking free from its grip often requires professional help. Therefore, understanding the signs of opioid addiction is crucial. Treatment options, including medications and therapies, help individuals recover and lead meaningful lives. A comprehensive aftercare plan with lifestyle modifications is key to maintaining long-term recovery.

What Are Opioids?

Opioids are very potent and extremely addictive drugs that come from opium, which is derived from the poppy plant. Opioids include a variety of drugs. Some are natural, synthetic, legal, illegal, recreational, or medicinal. The Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) classifies prescription opioids as Schedule II controlled substances because they have a medical use but also a high risk of misuse. 

Natural opioids have been used to treat nervous disorders, cancers, and other conditions. Most painkillers are opioids and are prescribed to relieve chronic or severe pain. People with opioid use disorder will usually take more than the required dose and obtain more illegally. Synthetic or manmade opioids have similar effects but can be used as an option for opioid addiction treatment

Any long-term use of opioids increases the risk of addiction, even prescription drugs. Opioid tolerance triggers the vicious cycle of addiction. People take more and more of the substance to reach that pleasurable feeling from the first time using. The continuous increase in use puts a person at a very high risk of overdose.

What drugs are opioids?

Schedule II prescription opioid drugs include:

  • Oxycodone
  • Oxymorphone
  • Hydrocodone
  • Hydromorphone
  • Fentanyl
  • Morphine
  • Codeine
  • Methadone
  • Tramadol
  • Buprenorphine

Heroin, an illegal synthetic street drug derived from morphine, is also an opioid but a Schedule I controlled substance with no currently accepted medical use in the United States. It is one of the most powerful and dangerous drugs and a person can become addicted after just one use.

Physical Symptoms of Opioid Addiction

Opioid addiction can manifest in physical symptoms, indicating the presence of opioid use disorder. Physical symptoms may vary depending on the specific opioids being used, the dosage, and the individual’s overall health. If someone is struggling with opioid addiction, it’s critical to encourage them to seek professional addiction treatment and support right away. 

Some common physical symptoms of opioid addiction include:

  • Constricted pupils: Opioids cause the pupils to become noticeably smaller than usual.
  • Drowsiness or nodding off: Individuals addicted to opioids may frequently appear sleepy or drift in and out of consciousness.
  • Slurred speech: Opioid use can lead to difficulty in articulating words clearly and coherently.
  • Poor coordination: Opioid addiction affects motor skills and coordination. Thus, leading to unsteady movements.
  • Weight changes: Some people may experience fluctuations in weight, either gaining or losing, due to opioid addiction.
  • Itchy or flushed skin: Opioids can cause the skin to become itchy and red.
  • Nausea and vomiting: Opioid use often causes gastrointestinal problems, leading to nausea and vomiting.
  • Constipation: Opioids commonly cause constipation, as they slow down body systems.
  • Respiratory issues: Opioid use depresses the respiratory system, leading to shallow breathing or difficulty breathing.
  • Needle marks or track marks: Intravenous drug use leaves visible puncture marks on the skin, especially in the arms or other injection sites.

Behavioral Signs of Opioid Addiction

Opioid addiction is recognizable through various behavioral signs and changes in a person’s actions and habits. It’s essential to approach someone showing behavioral signs of opioid addiction with empathy and understanding. Encourage them to seek professional opioid addiction treatment and support for their recovery. 

Some common behavioral signs of opioid addiction include:

  • Obsession with obtaining opioids: An individual thinks about or obsesses over obtaining and using opioids. Which can lead to a preoccupation with drug-seeking behaviors.
  • Doctor shopping: They may visit multiple doctors or healthcare providers to obtain multiple prescriptions for the drugs.
  • Neglecting responsibilities: Individuals may neglect important responsibilities at work, school, or home, as obtaining and using drugs becomes a priority.
  • Social withdrawal: Individuals may withdraw from social interactions and activities they once enjoyed in favor of drug use.
  • Continued use despite negative consequences: Even when facing adverse effects on health, relationships, finances, or legal problems they continue using the drugs.
  • Secretive behavior: People addicted to opioids may become secretive about their activities and whereabouts, trying to hide their drug use from others.
  • Changes in friendships and social circles: The person associates with new groups of people who are also involved in drug use.
  • Risky behaviors: Opioid addiction can lead to engaging in risky behaviors to obtain drugs, such as stealing or participating in illegal activities.
  • Increased tolerance: Over time, an individual may require higher doses of opioids to achieve the same effects, leading to increased tolerance.
  • Withdrawal symptoms: When opioids wear off, individuals may experience withdrawal symptoms like irritability, anxiety, nausea, and muscle pain, driving them to use opioids to relieve these symptoms.
  • Failed attempts to quit: Someone with opioid addiction may try to quit or cut back on drug use but find it challenging to do so due to withdrawal symptoms and cravings.

Opioid Addiction Treatment

Opioid addiction treatment typically involves a combination of medical interventions, behavioral therapies, and support systems to help individuals recover from opioid use disorder. The main goals of opioid addiction treatment are to reduce cravings, manage withdrawal symptoms, and address the underlying issues contributing to addiction. 

Here are some common approaches to opioid addiction treatment:

  • Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT): MAT combines the use of FDA-approved medications with behavioral therapies. These medications help safely reduce opioid cravings and withdrawal symptoms. Thereby, allowing individuals to focus on their recovery without experiencing intense physical discomfort.
  • Behavioral Therapies: Various behavioral therapies, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), are effective in treating opioid addiction. These therapies help individuals recognize and change negative thought patterns and behaviors. While also learning coping skills, and promoting healthier decision-making.
  • Counseling and Support Groups: Individual and group counseling sessions provide a safe space for individuals to discuss their challenges related to addiction. Additionally, support groups offer a supportive community of peers who understand the struggles of addiction.
  • Detoxification: Medically supervised detoxification helps manage acute withdrawal symptoms when someone stops using opioids. Medical detox is often the first step in the treatment process.
  • Dual Diagnosis Treatment: Many individuals also have co-occurring mental health disorders. Dual diagnosis treatment addresses both addiction and mental health disorders simultaneously for more effective outcomes.
  • Holistic Therapies: Some treatment programs incorporate holistic approaches, such as mindfulness, yoga, art therapy, and meditation, to promote overall well-being during the recovery process.
  • Aftercare and Continuing Support: After completing a treatment program, individuals benefit from ongoing support to prevent relapse. Aftercare involves outpatient counseling, 12-step meetings, or other support to the individual’s needs.
  • Family Involvement: Involving family members in the treatment process improves communication and support networks. Therefore,  fostering a healthier home environment for the person in recovery.

Find Safe and Effective Opioid Addiction Treatment at Enlightened Recovery

Recovery begins with you. You make the decision to call and ask for help and start a transformational, life-changing journey. The power to heal is yours. Let Enlightened Recovery show you the path of holistic treatment, bringing together the best practices of evidence-based clinical care, proven alternative healing practices, and a trusted 12-step philosophy. 

Contact us today to learn more about our safe and effective approach to opioid addiction treatment.

Risks of Combining Klonopin and Xanax

Combining Klonopin and Xanax—both benzodiazepines—is a dangerous risk to take. The effects of these substances can be altered as a result of mixing both, resulting in a potentially life-threatening situation and addiction.

Struggling with these substances can be dangerous. It could lead to permanent changes in the person’s life that could be prevented by avoiding them. Knowing the risks of taking Klonopin and Xanax together can be crucial to preventing potentially fatal results. 

What is Klonopin?

Clonazepam, sold under the brand name Klonopin, is a member of the benzodiazepine family. Its main uses include helping to treat and manage seizure disorders, as well as panic disorders. Klonopin enhances the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, which results in slowed brain activity. Because of slowed brain activity, a person could experience calming and relaxing effects. This helps in cases of seizures or panic disorders, as it helps to prevent the brain from overloading and causing a seizure or a panicking feeling.

Prolonged use of Klonopin can result in dependence, leading to addiction to the medication. Used for anxiety and panic disorders, it is meant for short-term use so as to not build a tolerance and dependence. Due to its controlled substance status, using this medication under the supervision of a medical professional is highly suggested. 

Xanax Uses

Xanax is the brand name for the drug alprazolam. Like Klonopin, Xanax is a benzodiazepine that enhances GABA in the brain producing and resulting in a calmed and relaxed state. This drug is also used to help in the treatment of panic disorders.

The uses of Xanax vary, however, main uses of this medication include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, and insomnia. The main purpose of Xanax is to help alleviate the symptoms of anxiety and panic disorders. 

Effects of Combining Klonopin and Xanax

Combining Klonopin and Xanax can be fatal. Both of these drugs are benzodiazepines, and both affect the brain by inducing a relaxed, sedated feeling. When both are used together, it can heighten the effects of these drugs.

Moreover, mixing Klonopin and Xanax, even when prescribed by a doctor, should be closely monitored by healthcare professionals in order to prevent long-term, severe consequences. Both drugs affect the central nervous system, and combining Klonopin and Xanax can cause enhanced sedation, resulting in slowed motor movement, extreme drowsiness, and confusion. 

Effects on the Body

Combining Klonopin and Xanax can affect different systems within the body, and it can lead to some severe consequences. The CNS is responsible for different things within the body. This includes breathing. When these 2 substances are mixed, it can lead to respiratory distress. This is where breathing becomes labored and shallow, and can lead to respiratory failure which is a potentially fatal condition.

Mixing these 2 benzodiazepines can also lead to memory impairment. On their own, both Klonopin and Xanax have effects on memory and cognitive function. When combining Klonopin and Xanax, a person runs the risk of exacerbating or even speeding up the effects these drugs can have on memory and cognition. 

The greatest effect on the body that is risked by combining Klonopin and Xanax is dependence and addiction. When mixing these 2 substances, it can begin to build a tolerance, quicker, and result in needing more and more in order to feel better or normal. The more the drug is used, the harder it can be to stop using them.

Once a person develops a dependence on these drugs, and abruptly ends use of them, it can lead to some severe withdrawal symptoms. These symptoms can be extremely uncomfortable and painful to undergo benzodiazepine withdrawal alone. This is best done under professional, medical supervision in order to prevent severe consequences.

The Detox Process

Professional monitoring as an individual goes through the detox process is highly recommended and suggested. Some of the withdrawal symptoms that can be experienced as a result of combining Klonopin and Xanax can be dangerous and result in potentially fatal results. Benzodiazepine detox can be extremely uncomfortable for those who endure it. Professional medical monitoring can help to make the process a lot more comfortable and smoother. This can help to ensure the best possible outcome when it comes to recovering from use of these substances. 

Professional help is available. Seeking it can be the best gift someone could give themselves. Not only can it make the process of withdrawal and beginning recovery easier, but it also helps to ensure that long-term, potentially fatal complications do not occur. Help is available. It is highly recommended that those struggling with Klonopin and Xanax seek professional medical help as they begin to end the use of these substances. 

Get The Help You Deserve

Struggling with Klonopin and Xanax can be dangerous. Leading to health and overall well-being issues, using these substances together can be fatal. Both substances can cause complications that can be affected if they are combined. Struggling with these 2 substances is dangerous. Getting help to begin a life without them is crucial. There is help available, and Enlightened Recovery is available. We offer comprehensive care to those individuals struggling, providing them with a clean start.

Call us today and begin a new way of life. 

Why is Meth so Addictive?

Methamphetamine, also known as meth or crystal meth, is one of the most dangerous and addictive drugs in the world today. It has become more popular in recent years because of its accessibility and highly addictive properties. But why is meth so addictive?

In short, methamphetamine is a powerful central nervous system stimulant that drastically affects the reward centers of the brain. Therefore, leading to addiction and long-term health risks for those who use it. However, there are effective treatment options available to help break free from methamphetamine addiction.

What is Meth?

The Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) categorizes methamphetamine as a Schedule II stimulant under the Controlled Substances Act due to its high potential for abuse and currently acceptable medical use in FDA-approved products. The brand name Desoxyn® is the only legal meth product available with very restricted use in treating ADHD and obesity. Not surprisingly, it is seldom prescribed due to its risk of misuse. 

Most people who use meth obtain it through illicit sources. Meth is most commonly found in the form of a white, odorless powder or as small crystallized rocks. These rocks are known as “crystal meth.” Using meth usually involves taking it orally, snorting, smoking, or injecting it. Smoking or injecting it leads to binge usage, tolerance, and a need to increase the amount.

Mexican drug cartels primarily supply most of the meth in the United States. These drug traffickers produce vast amounts of high-quality and low-cost meth. On a much smaller scale, domestic meth labs also produce and distribute the drug. The toxic waste created by these independent meth labs poses an even greater risk. Unfortunately, many innocent people, including children, are exposed to hazardous chemicals.

To summarize, meth is a potent and dangerous drug that leads to severe addiction. It is a central nervous system stimulant that accelerates brain-body communication. As such, when individuals use meth, they experience a large surge of energy that causes them to feel alert and confident. Furthermore, it increases their heart rate, improves their mood, and curbs their appetite. Some people use meth to stay awake for long periods or lose weight. However, the risk of addiction is one of meth’s greatest dangers. 

Why is Meth so Addictive?

According to the 2021 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, approximately 2.5 million people aged 12 or older in the United States used methamphetamine in the past year. Additionally, 1.6 million people aged 12 and older had a methamphetamine use disorder in the past year. To answer the question, “Why is meth so addictive?” we need to understand the effect meth has on the user short and long term. Many factors make meth so addictive.

Dopamine Release 

Meth increases the release of dopamine. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter in the brain that plays a crucial role in the brain’s reward system. As such, it reinforces pleasurable behaviors. When too much dopamine is released, it leads to intense feelings of euphoria and a very rewarding experience.

Rapid Onset and Duration 

Meth is smoked, injected, snorted, or taken orally. And each route of use leads to a rapid onset of effects. The drug quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier, reaching the brain rapidly and producing an intense high. This rapid onset of effects and the prolonged duration contribute to why meth is so addictive.

Increased Energy and Focus 

Methamphetamine stimulates the central nervous system, increasing energy levels, promoting wakefulness, and enhancing focus and concentration. These effects appeal to individuals seeking increased productivity, motivation, or a temporary escape from fatigue or boredom.

Tolerance and Withdrawal 

Prolonged use of meth leads to tolerance. Tolerance drives individuals to escalate their drug use. When someone suddenly stops or reduces their meth use, they may experience withdrawal symptoms such as fatigue, depression, anxiety, intense cravings, and the inability to experience pleasure. These withdrawal symptoms can be very uncomfortable and contribute to the cycle of addiction.

Neurochemical Changes 

Long-term use of meth significantly changes the brain’s structure and function. Meth damages dopamine receptors by altering dopamine production. And it also disrupts the normal functioning of the reward system. Therefore, individuals no longer find pleasure in things they once enjoyed. Thus, driving them to continue using meth to make up for the reduced dopamine.

Psychological Factors 

Psychological factors also play a role in why meth is so addictive. Many individuals use meth to alleviate symptoms of emotional pain, trauma, depression, or anxiety. The intense high from using meth temporarily relieves these underlying mental health disorders leading to a cycle of psychological dependence.

Signs of Meth Addiction 

Meth addiction occurs when someone experiences a significant impairment due to their regular use of meth. These problems progress to a point where the individual feels they can no longer function without using meth. 

Common signs that someone is developing a meth addiction include:

  • Hiding meth use or using at inappropriate times
  • Frequent use (every day or multiple times per day)
  • Excessive spending to obtain meth
  • Erratic mood swings
  • Meth use interferes with work, school, or family responsibilities
  • Using meth regardless of negative consequences
  • Social withdrawal and isolation
  • Medical problems due to impaired behaviors and poor self-care
  • Development or intensification of mental health disorders

Find Effective Meth Addiction Treatment at Enlightened Recovery

No one sets out to become addicted to substances like meth. They don’t think about or understand “Why is meth so addictive?” It is essential to know the factors that contribute to the addictive nature of methamphetamine. Each individual’s susceptibility to addiction is influenced by a combination of genetic, environmental, and personal characteristics. Addiction is a multi-faceted and complex disease with multiple factors interacting to contribute to its development. If you or a loved one are struggling with meth addiction, help is available.

Contact us today to discuss our compassionate and effective approach to meth addiction treatment.

Is IOP Or Outpatient Treatment Best For Me?

When looking for substance use and mental health treatment, clients should consider the level of care they need. Some people need to detox or aren’t able to stay sober without high levels of supervision. They might need an inpatient or residential treatment as a result. However, for those further along in recovery, an IOP or outpatient treatment program can offer professional support with fewer restrictions.

Enlightened Recovery provides addiction and mental health treatment at various levels of care. That way, we can meet our clients where they are in their recovery. We can also help them transition from one stage of recovery to the next, such as moving on from residential care to an IOP or other type of outpatient program.

What is IOP?

IOP stands for “intensive outpatient program.” Thus, while this program provides intensive support, IOP is still an outpatient program. Clients might live alone or with family members as they attend their IOP. Or, they might live in a structured sober living home.

An IOP program requires clients to attend for about 3 to 6 hours per day, 3 to 5 days per week. That way, clients with work, school, or family obligations can attend the IOP program around their schedule. Many facilities also offer evening IOP as well as morning and daytime programs.

During IOP, clients get a mix of one-on-one therapy, group sessions, holistic treatments, and psychoeducation classes. Clients learn a range of coping skills, from relapse prevention and sober living preparation to essential life skills and setting healthy boundaries.

What is Outpatient Treatment?

Outpatient treatment, on the other hand, is more flexible and less intensive than an IOP. While IOP is a type of outpatient program, outpatient treatment generally refers to weekly individual or group therapy. Outpatient treatment can also be a blending of group and individual therapy as well as family therapy.

Clients meet for outpatient therapy 1 to 3 times per week. Most sessions last about an hour at a time. However, depending on a person’s needs, they could be more or less than that. Outpatient treatment focuses on lingering issues or specific challenges a person needs to address.

But, which is best for each client—IOP or outpatient treatment? These factors are based on the clients’ needs.

Who is IOP Best for?

IOP programs are best for those who still need significant structure and support to maintain their recovery. Often, clients in IOP are transitioning from a partial hospitalization program (PHP). They might also go from inpatient care to an IOP if the schedule of PHP is too restrictive for them to engage in treatment.

Most people in IOP have other obligations, such as attending school, working, or caring for their family. However, while they require flexibility, they also need a higher level of care to maintain their recovery skills and sobriety. 

Do You Need Outpatient Treatment?

Outpatient treatment is best for those with co-occurring substance use and mental health disorders. Clients can develop coping skills for mental health symptoms. They can also talk through daily stressors they face in recovery with professionals or a group of like-minded individuals.

In addition, outpatient treatment can help those with relationship issues in family therapy. Following a person’s individual treatment, their families might need help to heal from the effects of caring for someone who struggles. Children and partners often develop maladaptive coping skills themselves when a loved one struggles. Thus, outpatient family therapy can help to address these issues.

How Does Someone Choose What is Best?

Choosing between IOP or outpatient treatment depends upon a few factors. Most importantly, a person must decide based on their needs in recovery. For example, a client new to recovery and just leaving a residential treatment program should choose a structured level of care, like IOP or PHP. These types of programs can help them continue with the work they’ve completed as they transition to living outside of a facility.

On the other hand, outpatient treatment could be great for those completing an IOP who still need some guidance and support. Outpatient treatment in the form of individual therapy is also often required if a client is seeing a psychiatrist for medication to treat a mental health disorder.

Busy Professionals and People With Families

Another consideration when choosing IOP or outpatient treatment is a person’s schedule. Sometimes, busy professionals or people with families don’t have the option to take a lot of time away for treatment. And, if these responsibilities aren’t fulfilled, the person could face adverse consequences as a result. 

Therefore, choosing between IOP or outpatient treatment to continue care depends on how much support a client needs and how much they can balance other areas of their lives while in treatment.

Explore Our Outpatient Levels of Care Today

Clients in inpatient programs or partial hospitalization should start thinking about their next steps in recovery. Many people leave residential care or a PHP and still need guidance as they continue their everyday lives. At Enlightened Recovery, we offer various levels of care for clients choosing between IOP or outpatient treatment as they move forward in recovery. 

Contact us today to learn more about our outpatient levels of care in New Jersey and Pennsylvania.

 

What Does the Admissions And Intake Process Include?

Every drug and alcohol rehab program includes an admissions and intake process. In addition, mental health and dual diagnosis treatment programs will include this process. This process ensures the treatment center can suit the needs of potential clients. At Enlightened Recovery, our admissions and intake process is quick and simple so that our clients can start treatment right away. 

What Is the Admissions and Intake Process?

During admissions and intake, a potential client meets with a professional from a treatment facility. In addition, a client could meet with multiple members of a treatment team for specialized evaluations. Treatment professionals will learn about the client, their presenting concerns, diagnosis, and relevant health information throughout the process.

Why Does It Occur?

The intake and admissions process occurs for a few reasons. First and foremost, treatment professionals want to ensure that they can meet a client’s needs. Some facilities are staffed and equipped to best handle specific needs. For example, a client with severe opioid dependence would likely need inpatient medical detox services.

If a facility only provides outpatient mental health services, it would not be a good fit to address the client’s needs. Alternatively, a client with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders would want to consider a dual diagnosis treatment center, as opposed to substance abuse treatment only. That way, they can address both disorders at the same time. 

According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), “[i]ntegrating both screening and treatment for mental and substance use disorders leads to a better quality of care and health outcomes for those living with co-occurring disorders by treating the whole person.” Therefore, the intake and admissions process at Enlightened Recovery includes an assessment by a mental health professional for dual-diagnosis disorders.

Other reasons for admissions and intake include:

  • Evaluation of medical and physical health needs
  • Discuss previous or current treatments
  • Learn more about a person’s living environment and sober housing needs
  • Identify a client’s support system, such as family members, friends, and professionals
  • Begin talking about treatment goals, as well as, goals outside of treatment
  • Get to know the person before they engage in their treatment journey
  • Building rapport with professionals before starting a treatment program for clients’ comfort

During this process, the treatment team begins developing a plan to help the client overcome their addiction and any co-occurring disorders.

What to Expect During the Admissions And Intake Process

Most facilities complete a phone screening prior to any in-person meeting. The phone screening will determine if the facility is a good fit for the client. If not, the admissions staff can make recommendations for the client to seek treatment in an appropriate setting.

After an initial phone screening, clients can expect to meet with members of the facility. Generally, this process occurs in person, however, out-of-state clients might be able to arrange for a video meeting or other alternative. 

Details of the Admissions And Intake Process

Understanding the details of this process is important, especially for those new to recovery or their loved ones. By knowing what to expect at every stage—even the intake process—new clients feel more at ease about contacting a treatment center.

Overall, a client can expect the following to occur during the admissions and intake process:

  • An overview of the treatment program, fees, and schedule
  • Completing paperwork with any required information, like emergency contacts, home address, and medical information (including current prescriptions) 
  • Discussion of the payment process and insurance verification
  • A tour of the treatment facilities
  • An in-depth discussion about the recovery process, from intake to aftercare

Following these first steps, clients will meet with members of the clinical team for further evaluations. These evaluations can include:

  • A “bio-psycho-social” questionnaire to gather information about physical health (bio), psychological health (psycho), and social/relationship health (social)
  • Evaluation of past and current substance abuse behaviors
  • Mental health screening for any potential dual diagnoses
  • Medical evaluation to determine any physical health issues that could be underlying factors in addiction and mental health disorders
  • Interview with treatment team members to discuss preferred treatment methods, current living situation, life goals, and desired outcomes

How to Recognize If Someone is Addicted to Drugs or Alcohol

When a person asks themselves if their drinking or drug use is a problem, they are often unsure of how to know. The following questions can help clarify what is problematic substance use (ie, drugs and alcohol):

  • Does the person spend a lot of their time obtaining, using, or recovering from the effects of substances?
  • Do they use or drink for long periods of time than intended? Do they drink or use more than intended?
  • Does the person feel urges and cravings for substances throughout the day?
  • Have they attempted to cut back or stop, but are unable to do so?
  • Is substance use getting in the way of a person’s work, family, school, or home responsibilities?
  • Does the person have unpleasant mental and physical effects (withdrawal symptoms) when they stop using or drinking?
  • Do they need more drugs or alcohol for the same effects? Or are they consuming more potent variations of drugs or adding additional substances to get the same effects?
  • Is substance use consuming most of a person’s time so they cut back on social, professional, and recreational activities?
  • Does the person engage in risky behaviors under the influence (reckless driving, unprotected sex, etc.)?
  • Are drugs and alcohol negatively affecting relationships?
  • Does the person continue to use or drink despite knowing the harmful consequences in their life?

Answering “yes” to some or most of the previous questions could mean a person has a substance use problem. They could be in the early stages of substance misuse or in the later stages of addiction. Regardless of the severity of the addiction, there is hope for a brighter future and a better tomorrow.

Start Addiction and Mental Health Treatment Now

Addiction and co-occurring mental health disorders can be challenging. Many people struggle daily wondering if there is any hope for a better life. The good news, however, is that these conditions are treatable. Enlightened Recovery offers treatment programs in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Michigan for those needing recovery. Our admissions and intake process is simple and leads to same-day admissions when needed.

Contact us today and begin living the life that you deserve.

 

Will I Lose My Job Attending Rehab?

There are many barriers that people face before going to rehab. One of the most common concerns is whether or not a person will lose their job while attending rehab. Fortunately, laws are in place to protect people in recovery from fear of termination while getting treatment.

Enlightened Recovery understands that drug and alcohol rehab needs to be flexible to fit into a person’s life. For some, that means finding a program that allows a person to get treatment without causing major disruptions in their work life. That is why we offer varying types of rehab that fit our clients’ busy lives.

Can I Work During Rehab?

Whether or not a client works during rehab depends upon the level of care that they need. For instance, a person undergoing drug detox followed by residential treatment would not be able to leave an inpatient facility to attend work. However, with remote options, some clients can work out a limited work schedule while attending inpatient rehab. Of course, this also depends on the policies of the treatment center.

Many rehab programs are strict about limiting contact with work because this can distract clients from focusing on getting better themselves. But, on an outpatient level of care, a client is free to work when they are not in their program. Outpatient rehab is more flexible, as a client does not reside within the treatment facility. Depending upon how intensive their program is, they might have time to work part or even full-time hours.

Are There Laws to Protect Me from Getting Fired?

There are laws in place that can protect a client from getting fired to attend a rehab program. However, if drug or alcohol use affects a person’s job performance, they might be terminated. Thus, laws protect clients who worry they will lose their job by attending rehab. 

But, these laws do not protect people who actively use drugs or alcohol on the job. A person might be fired when addiction is an underlying factor in poor performance, frequent call-outs, or conflicts with others. 

Specifically, 2 laws protect employees from discrimination for taking leave due to medical reasons, which include drug and alcohol rehab. These laws are the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) and the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).

Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)

The FMLA protects employees from termination when they need to take time off for medical reasons. These protections help people take time off for themselves as well as to care for family members, like a spouse, child, or parent. For substance use treatment, a person might use FMLA leave for inpatient rehab, detox, or outpatient rehab services that occur during work hours.

The FMLA allows employees up to 12 weeks of absence within a 12-month period. Essentially, a person’s position will be waiting for them upon their return from addiction treatment. 

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

The ADA protects employees from discrimination based on having a substance use disorder (SUD). While the ADA does not protect those currently using drugs or alcohol, the ADA protects employees who have a history of addiction and are currently in recovery. Therefore, the ADA prevents employers from withholding promotions based on past behaviors.

The ADA prohibits behaviors, such as refusing to hire someone in recovery from SUD. Additionally, the ADA also protects employees from losing their job for attending rehab, either currently or in the past. 

Which Rehab Type is the Best for Me?

The best type of rehab program is the program that a client needs to engage in recovery. Some might need inpatient detox services to get sober safely. Still, others could need less restrictive services, such as intensive outpatient programs—especially if they have been in recovery long term.

The following are the types of rehab offered at Enlightened Recovery:

  • Inpatient detox and residential
    • Live within the treatment facility
    • Detox lasts about 1 to 2 weeks, while residential programs can be a month or longer
    • Keeps clients safe from triggers and temptations to use drugs or alcohol
  • Partial care program
    • Also called a partial hospitalization program (PHP)
    • Attend the program for several hours per day, arriving in the morning and leaving in the afternoon
    • Clients can reside at home or at a sober living program
  • Intensive outpatient program
    • Clients live either at home or at a sober living home
    • Flexible schedule with the program only lasting a few hours per week
    • Comprehensive programs that address physical and mental well-being, as well as, social and relationship issues

Ideally, clients should attend the type of program that best suits their needs for treatment. For clients who need to work while in rehab, an outpatient program would offer the most flexibility. 

What Happens When Going Back to Work?

After returning to work following rehab, clients can discuss as much about their experiences as they wish with their co-workers. In other words, attending rehab and having a medical condition—like a substance use disorder—is a private matter. Some clients share with their co-workers and feel supported. Alternatively, others worry about being treated differently afterward.

Regardless, the laws protect employees in recovery from discrimination and termination as long as substance abuse does not interfere with a person’s ability to perform their job. Generally, being open and honest with an employer—and HR representatives—about needing to attend rehab could prevent an employee from continuing further down the path of addiction.

Find Help for Drug and Alcohol Addiction Today

Many people fear that they will lose their job for attending rehab. However, laws like the FMLA and the ADA protect employees from discrimination when they are in recovery. Enlightened Recovery offers flexible programming to meet the needs of our clients, even those who need to continue working during treatment. We have locations in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Michigan to help our clients achieve recovery.

Contact us today to learn more about our treatment options.